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Service & Sacrifice: Last letters home

“I saw the horse races and had a swell time. I didn’t get drunk either,” said a WWII sailor from East TN in a letter to family before the attack on Pearl Harbor

JOHNSON CITY, Tenn. — The last letters sent home from an East Tennessee sailor are both specific and endearing for his loved ones.

“He set it up to automatically send his family $15 a month,” said Susan Saylor, reading from the letters her uncle Paul sent home during his in World War II. “Now he’s super excited that he can up it to $30 a month … He was helping them buy a home … his family."

Navy Fireman 1st Class Paul E. Saylor of Johnson City was only 21 years old on the morning of Dec. 7, 1941. He was assigned to the battleship USS Oklahoma, moored at Ford Island in Pearl Harbor when the ship fell victim to the surprise aerial attack.

The USS Oklahoma was hit by multiple torpedoes and capsized in about 12 minutes according to federal records. As the ship sank 429 crewmen, including Saylor, lost their lives.

Saylor was born in Sullivan County and grew up mainly in the Tri-Cities area.

He enlisted in the Navy in July 1940, and came aboard the Oklahoma in October 1940, according to the Saylor family.

Over the next six months, the remains of all those men were eventually recovered, but identifying all of them with the forensic methods of the time was impossible. Instead, the remains were interred in the Halawa and Nu'uanu Cemeteries in Hawaii.

In September 1947, after World War II ended, the military began the process of identifying the remains of those who died at Pearl Harbor. They were disinterred from the cemeteries and brought to the Central Identification Laboratory at Schofield Barracks in Honolulu.

Laboratory staff members were only able to confirm the identities of 35 men at the time. They were then reburied in 46 plots at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific (NMCP), known as the Punchbowl, in Honolulu.

In October 1949, a military board classified those who could not be identified as non-recoverable. Their names, including Saylors, were etched on the Walls of the Missing from Pearl Harbor at the Punchbowl.

Around 66 years later, the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency (DPAA) set out to change that.

Using new technology, including DNA and anthropological analysis, the scientists were able to finally identify Saylor's remains on November 24, 2020. By the end of that project, federal investigators expected to identify 90 percent of the "unknowns" linked to the USS Oklahoma.

“Oh, gosh, I was just thrilled. I mean, because so many had not been identified ... And in this was just a real gift to our family,” said Saylor.

On August 20, Paul Saylor was buried with full military honors in a family plot in his hometown of Johnson City.

His name will remain on the Walls of the Missing in Hawaii, but a rosette will be placed next to his name to indicate he has been accounted for.

    

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